ANC Archives - Solidariteit Beweging

GNU: Updates and what lies ahead

Posted on June 20, 2024 by anneke

As the first sitting of parliament after the recent general election commenced on Friday 14 June, South Africans were still uncertain about the government of national unity as the relevant parties remained silent on the negotiating process between them.
Just after 12:00 a trusted source confirmed to the media that the ANC had signed an agreement for a government of national unity (GNU) with the DA and the IFP. Later on more parties joined in on the agreement.
The parliamentary sitting started at 10:00 on Friday morning and continued to approximately 18:00 the evening. President Cyril Ramaphosa was re-elected as State President. Thoko Didiza (ANC) was elected as speaker and Annelie Lotriet (DA) as deputy speaker.
Here are the updates you need to know and a glimpse of what the new government means for South Africa and the community at large.

President Cyril Ramaphosa is inaugurated for his third term as president
On Wednesday 19 June President Cyril Ramaphosa was reinaugurated for his third term as the president of South Africa at the Union Buildings in Pretoria. Part of the agreement between the DA and ANC, was that the DA would support Ramaphosa in votes to stay in his position as president. Solidarity attended the ceremony as representatives of the Afrikaner.
In his address, President Ramaphosa underscored the significance of cooperation. He affirmed that the ANC wholeheartedly acknowledges the outcomes of the national election, recognizing the voice of the South African populace. He stressed that political parties should now adhere to these results through collaborative efforts.

President Cyril Ramaphosa during his presidential inauguration

The ANC, DA, IFP, GOOD and the PA are officially part of the GNU
For the first time in the history of South Africa, the government resembles a broader range of people and their different needs and governs with far more votes than the 50% needed.
After the ANC, DA and IF concluded an agreement before the parliamentary sitting, GOOD and the PA also agreed to join the Government of national unity.
It is crucial to emphasize that not all parties have the liberty to join the Government of National Unity at will. Only those parties willing to abide by the negotiated terms and sign an agreement can participate in the government. Parties such as the EFF and MK has shown no interest to join the GNU.

The negotiations will continue
The negotiations on the GNU are not over yet, on the contrary, it can now start. The president still has to appoint ministers in the cabinet and the parliamentary portfolio comities still needs to elect chairman in each portfolio.
The DA and ANC argued on the term “broad representation” that the DA suggested. If this concept is implemented, it would mean ministers and chairman are appointed according to the number of votes each party obtained in the election.
President Ramaphosa rejected this proposal during the initial round of negotiations.

What does the new government mean for South Africa?
First of all, South Africa is at a better place than three weeks ago
Dr Dirk Hermann, Solidarity’s chief executive, says it is a positive development that the ANC no longer has free reins to govern the country on its own. This situation could signify positive implications for legislation such as the NHI Act and the BELA insofar as such legislation may now have to be revised, while it would not be possible to sign new laws without reaching consensus with the other parties in the GNU.

South Africa is still in an unstable position
A “better position” does not mean a stable position. According to Hermann, the political situation remains unstable, and many familiarities may be subjected to change. South Africans should not drop their guard and celebrate as if all has taken a turn for the good.

There may be more room for cultural development
According to Hermann, these election results show a rise in cultural groups voting for the same party, especially among the Zulu community. For the first time the political landscape might be ready to accommodate certain cultural communities to grow and build in their own communities. The Solidarity Movement will have more opportunity to advocate for “spaces” in communities for independent growth.

Time will tell what the immediate political future hold. There are reason for hope, but it is also important not to expect that change will happen over night. We will keep our readers informed.

Government of Unity: South Africans prefer a DA-ANC agreement

Posted on June 12, 2024June 13, 2024 by anneke

After three decades of opposition, both the Democratic Alliance (DA) and the African National Congress (ANC) are articulating their readiness and capability to collaborate within a framework of national unity governance.

This development is both surprising and welcomed, particularly in light of recent statistical findings indicating that the majority of supporters from both the DA and the ANC favour such a coalition agreement.

The Brenthurst Foundation published statistics showing both DA and ANC supporters would prefer a Government of National Unity where the ANC and DA are the biggest role-players.

40,2% of participants voted towards a DA-ANC agreement, 37,4% of ANC-supporters indicated they prefer an agreement with the DA rather than the MK or EFF.

A coalition or unity government with the DA would benefit the country in numerous ways, including protection of the Constitution and promising economic growth. The DA has also shown its competency in governing provinces where it has the majority votes, such as the Western Cape.

As the clock are ticking toward Friday, when the first national parliamentary meeting will take place, suspense and tension is rising. Will the DA and ANC be able to conclude their negotiations before then?

John Steenhuisen, party leader of the DA, says the announcement of the first parliamentary sitting on Friday complicates the negotiations for a unity government and if no agreement is reached before then, the DA will return to the parliament as the opposition again. Friday’s sitting will include the swearing in of the new president.

The negotiations between the DA and the ANC are still ongoing and far from reaching a resolution. According to Steenhuisen, urgent acceleration of the process is needed if they aspire to establish an alliance before the impending parliamentary sitting on Friday.

The Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) and uMkhonto we Sizwe (MK) have openly voiced their disapproval of the ANC engaging in negotiations with the DA, resulting in their abstention from participation in the negotiations. Moreover, dissenting factions within the ANC, opposed to President Cyril Ramaphosa, are also voicing criticism against the negotiations with the DA. There is a possibility of protests led by MK supporters escalating in KwaZulu-Natal, reflecting a rejection of this collaborative endeavour.

Protests are however a small price to pay and easy resolvable, considering the alternative of the Constitution being compromised for outdated socialistic ideologies and the economy suffering as investors withdraws assets form the market.

The people of South Africa are placing their hopes on the DA and the ANC to reach an agreement before Friday and to formally declare their collaboration in the government of national unity.

Election results full of risks and opportunities for South Africa

Posted on June 7, 2024June 13, 2024 by anneke

The ANC (African National Congress), which has ruled South Africa with majority governments since 1994, lost its majority for the first time ever last week when the party’s support fell from 57% to 40%. The party also lost its majority in three provinces, Gauteng, the Northern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal, while the opposition Democratic Alliance retained control of the Western Cape. South Africa will henceforth be governed by coalitions or opposition parties at national level, as well as in four of the nine provinces.

It is clear that a large majority of South African voters are angry about the corruption, mismanagement and missed opportunities that have made South Africa a near-failing state with some of the highest unemployment, poverty and crime rates in the world. South Africa’s infrastructure is crumbling, there are large electricity shortages, the government’s debt is increasing sharply, the economy has completely stagnated and started to shrink again during the first quarter of 2024 and foreign investors are systematically withdrawing from the country.

A large majority of black South Africans have a historical bond with the ANC because they have always felt that this party deserves credit for ending Apartheid. However, these same black people are increasingly outraged at the enrichment of a small group of black leaders who use government contracts and corruption to enrich themselves at the expense of poor black communities.

While black voters sought other political destinations, many simply refused to vote. Over the past ten years, there has been a continuous decline in the voting percentage among black South Africans. It fell to a historic low in this year’s election. While less than two-thirds of eligible voters were registered to vote, only 58% of registered voters went to vote. This means that less than 40% of those entitled to vote participated in the election. Only one third of black voters went to vote.

The decision not to register as a voter or not to vote is a clear protest by black South Africans who still struggle to vote for a party other than the ANC. However, where other parties with black leaders came to the fore, voters did swing away from the ANC in large numbers.

In Kwazulu-Natal the ANC’s support dropped from 60% to less than 20%. It was a clear ethnic Zulu protest vote because a majority of Zulus feel that the ANC has turned its back on the Zulu population and that most Zulu leaders have been thrown out of the party. The former president Jacob Zuma’s new MK party, although dangerously radical, therefore tapped into this feeling of alienation from Zulu voters and was able to win 45% of the votes in the province and thus also become the third largest party nationally.

In Gauteng, ANC voters also defected to other parties, which dropped the party’s support from more than 50% to just 35%. In the Northern Cape, poor coloured voters, formerly ANC supporters, voted for the new populist Patriotic Alliance. In the Eastern Cape, the home of Xhosas and a heartland of the ANC, the party’s support also fell and small black parties such as the United Democratic Movement grew considerably.

The radical Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) of Julius Malema who are known for their singing of the song “Kill the Boer, Kill the Farmer” have also lost support which is a good indicator that the space for racist, hateful parties is limited.

White voters went to vote in large numbers with the turnout among whites being over 80%. White voters also voted very strategically and mostly cast their vote for the liberal Democratic Alliance, which cost more conservative parties such as the Freedom Front Plus considerable support.

Various political parties will now have to work together to establish workable and stable governments at national level but also in provinces such as Gauteng, still the economic heartland of South Africa and Kwazulu-Natal, also a major economic centre.

South Africa is a country that is already in a multi-faceted and deep economic, political and social crisis. The country’s education, police service, infrastructure, fiscal policy and most other government services are in crisis. Foreign investors are leaving the country while the highly skilled are emigrating at an accelerating rate. Populist leaders threaten violence, uprisings and anarchy. Ultimately, wise leadership will be needed to put the country back on the winning track.

The Solidarity Movement, as the largest representative of minorities and in particular Afrikaners, gave its conditional support for a type of multi-party government, with the exclusion of radical parties, because the ANC cannot be trusted to govern alone. The Movement also said it will participate in a national dialogue to put South Africa on a new path, where everyone gels can enjoy equal treatment without racial laws.

The Movement, however, said its conditions for support include political space for cultural self-realization, the scrapping of the Bela draft law (which wants to nationalize education) and the NHI law (which places all health care with the government and seriously threatens private health care), and market-friendly economic policies that will promote growth, job security and job creation.

The political changes may be an opportunity for South Africa but it also create numerous risks. Only time will tell which way the country will go.